COM.on C.A.5:e32/194-195   Online published on Dec.15, 2011.
doi:10.4236/coca.2011.51032
PROCEEDING
 Common origin of Sino-Tibetan, Austro- Asiatic, and Austronesian

Shangfang Zheng-Zhang

Institute of Linguistics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732 China

Abstract: Methods of determination the relationship between Chinese and the relevant languages should focus on the parallel word classes with related pronunciation and acceptation in the basic words. For acceptation, the extending senses should be accepted. For the phonetic structure, correspondence of etyma should be emphasized, rather than the preceding or terminal sounds. But all the three ancient vowels (a, I, and u) should be corresponded. According to these principles, Austro-Asiatic and Austronesian linguistic families should be members of the Sino-Tibetan-Austronesian family.

Recieved:  Sep.18, 2011   Accepted: Oct.20, 2011  Corresponding: zhengzsf@263.net

《现代人类学通讯》第五卷e32篇 第194-195页  2011年12月15日网上发行

会议报告

汉藏语系与南亚、南岛语系的同源关系

郑张尚芳

中国社会科学院语言学研究所，北京100732

摘要：汉语与亲属语言比较，判认亲缘关系的方法，要重视比较基本词汇中音义关联的平行词系，包括要求具备同源异式的同族词和异源共形词两个词系的例证。在词义比较上，则强调不排除词义转移。在语词的语音结构上，强调词根对应而不要求所附冠音、韵尾全合，但要求古元音三角全能有对应。根据这些原则，应该认为南亚、南岛都是华澳大语系的成员。

收稿日期：2011年9月18日  修回日期：2011年10月20日 联系人：郑张尚芳 zhengzsf@263.net


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